El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, often referred to as El Gran Combo, is a renowned salsa orchestra that has been a cornerstone of Puerto Rican music since its founding in May 1962 by Rafael Ithier. Celebrated for its vibrant performances and rich musical contributions, the group has earned the title “La Universidad de la Salsa” in Colombia, highlighting its role in nurturing numerous salsa musicians and singers throughout its history. The orchestra’s first album, “Menéame los Mangos,” released in 1963, marked the beginning of a prolific recording career that would see them achieve gold status with multiple albums, including the hit “Acángana.”

Throughout the decades, El Gran Combo has maintained a dynamic presence in the music industry, adapting to changing musical landscapes while remaining true to its salsa roots. The group gained immense popularity in the 1960s and 1970s, with daily television appearances and extensive touring that solidified their status as a leading salsa ensemble. Their innovative approach to live performances, incorporating choreographed dance routines under the guidance of dancer Mike Ramos, became a hallmark of their shows, captivating audiences worldwide.

In addition to their musical achievements, El Gran Combo has been instrumental in the careers of many artists, including the legendary Andy Montañez, who joined the group early on and contributed to its signature sound. The orchestra’s influence extends beyond Puerto Rico, as they have toured extensively across five continents, celebrating their 50th anniversary in 2012 with a grand world tour.

As of November 2022, El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico celebrated its 60th anniversary, continuing to perform and inspire new generations of salsa enthusiasts. Their enduring legacy and commitment to excellence in music ensure that they remain a vital force in the salsa genre, with a rich history that resonates with fans around the globe.