Massive Attack is an influential English trip hop collective formed in 1988 in Bristol, England, by Robert “3D” Del Naja and Grant “Daddy G” Marshall, alongside Adrian “Tricky” Thaws and Andrew “Mushroom” Vowles. The group is widely credited with pioneering the trip hop genre, with their debut album, “Blue Lines,” released in 1991, being hailed as a seminal work. The album featured the hit single “Unfinished Sympathy,” which topped charts across Europe and was later recognized as one of the greatest songs of all time by NME. Their innovative sound, characterized by a fusion of hip hop, soul, and reggae, set the stage for the trip hop movement.

Following the success of their debut, Massive Attack released their second album, “Protection,” in 1994, which continued to showcase their unique style and featured collaborations with notable artists like Tracey Thorn. The departure of Tricky later that year marked a shift in the group’s dynamics, but they rebounded with their third album, “Mezzanine,” in 1998. This album achieved commercial success, reaching number one on the UK Albums Chart and featuring the iconic single “Teardrop,” which gained further fame as the theme for the television series “House.”

Over the years, Massive Attack has released several acclaimed albums, including “100th Window” and “Heligoland,” while also collaborating with a diverse range of artists such as Horace Andy and Sinéad O’Connor. Their music has not only garnered critical acclaim but has also sold over 13 million copies worldwide, solidifying their status as a leading force in contemporary music.

In addition to their musical achievements, Massive Attack is known for their commitment to social and political causes, supporting various human rights and environmental initiatives. Their innovative approach to music and activism continues to resonate, making them a vital part of the music landscape. With plans for new material and ongoing collaborations, Massive Attack remains a dynamic and influential entity in the music industry.