Marian Wright Edelman is a distinguished advocate for children and families, best known as the founder and president of the Children’s Defense Fund (CDF). Under her visionary leadership, CDF has emerged as the foremost voice for children in the United States, championing the mission to ensure that every child receives a healthy start, a head start, and a fair chance in life. Her commitment to child advocacy has led to significant legislative achievements, including the expansion of the Head Start program and the establishment of the Child Health Insurance Program.
Edelman’s professional journey began after graduating from Spelman College and Yale Law School, where she became the first African American woman admitted to the Mississippi State Bar. As the director of the NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund in Jackson, Mississippi, she gained national recognition for her advocacy work, particularly in promoting early childhood education and nutrition programs. Her role as counsel to the Poor People’s Campaign organized by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. further solidified her commitment to social justice.
In 1973, Edelman transformed the Washington Research Project into the Children’s Defense Fund, which has since played a pivotal role in shaping public policy for children. Her efforts have led to increased Medicaid coverage for low-income children and initiatives aimed at reducing teenage pregnancy. Through her advocacy, she has mobilized communities and influenced national debates on child welfare.
Beyond her work with CDF, Edelman has held prestigious positions, including serving as the Director of the Center for Law and Education at Harvard University. She has authored numerous articles and books, including the best-selling “The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours.” Her accolades include the Presidential Medal of Freedom, affirming her status as a leading figure in the fight for children’s rights and social equity.