William Eldon O’Ree, a trailblazer in professional ice hockey, is celebrated as the first black player in the National Hockey League (NHL). His remarkable journey began in Fredericton, New Brunswick, where he honed his skills on backyard rinks from a young age. O’Ree’s professional career took off when he was signed by the Quebec Aces in 1955, leading to his historic NHL debut with the Boston Bruins on January 18, 1958. Despite facing significant challenges, including being blinded in one eye, O’Ree’s determination and talent shone through, making him a pioneer in breaking the color barrier in hockey.
During his time with the Bruins, O’Ree played 43 games in the 1960-61 season, contributing to the team despite facing racial taunts and hostility. His resilience in the face of adversity not only paved the way for future generations of players but also earned him the nickname “the Jackie Robinson of hockey.” After his NHL career, O’Ree continued to excel in the minor leagues, winning two scoring titles in the Western Hockey League and leaving a lasting legacy in teams like the San Diego Gulls, who retired his jersey number.
Beyond his playing career, O’Ree has dedicated himself to promoting diversity and inclusion in hockey. Since 1998, he has served as the NHL’s Diversity Ambassador, inspiring young players across North America. His efforts culminated in the establishment of the annual Willie O’Ree Community Hero Award, recognizing individuals who positively impact their communities through hockey.
O’Ree’s contributions to the sport have been widely recognized, including his induction into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2018 and receiving the Order of Canada. In 2022, he became the first NHL player to be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal for his commitment to inclusion and recreational opportunities. His legacy continues to inspire, as evidenced by the commemorative postage stamp released by Canada Post in 2023, celebrating his groundbreaking achievements in hockey.